Mobile Application Penetration Testing

A manual, methodology-led security assessment of your iOS and Android applications. We identify exploitable vulnerabilities across the mobile client, its network communication, on-device data handling, and resilience to reverse engineering and tampering, with findings aligned to global standards and Hong Kong regulatory expectations.

§ Service Overview

Identify and remediate mobile application weaknesses before they are exploited.

Mobile applications carry authentication, payments, and customer data directly to personal devices at scale, widening your attack surface well beyond the perimeter you control.

A mobile application penetration test simulates realistic attack scenarios against your iOS and Android applications, combining automated static and dynamic analysis tooling with extensive manual testing techniques. The assessment spans the application as it runs on the device, its communication channels, its handling of sensitive data on-device, and its resilience to reverse engineering and tampering, uncovering weaknesses that scanners alone cannot detect.

Mobile introduces a fundamentally different threat model from the web. When your app reaches a user's phone, it also reaches every attacker's phone: the compiled code, stored data, and client-side logic can all be examined, modified, and repackaged by anyone who downloads it. Our consultants assess your application with that reality in mind: from anonymous external users, across authenticated user roles, and under the assumption that the attacker controls the device.

Each engagement concludes with a detailed report containing prioritised findings, proof-of-concept evidence, business impact analysis, and clear remediation guidance suitable for both engineering teams and executive stakeholders.

§ Why Choose Next Security

The Next Security Advantage

We combine elite offensive cybersecurity expertise with institutional backing to deliver penetration testing that actually drives business resilience.

01

Elite Technical Expertise

Our consultants bring deep offensive cybersecurity experience from top-tier global consulting firms, backed by the industry's most rigorous certifications including eMAPT, eCPTX, OSWE, OSEP, OSCP, and HTB CPTS. We bring world-class execution to every mobile application penetration testing engagement.

02

Senior-Led Execution

No junior bait-and-switch and no offshore hand-offs. The senior consultants who scope your engagement are the ones executing the test, walking you through findings, and validating your remediation. You get the same expert from kickoff through closure.

03

Institutionally Backed & Trusted

Penetration testing requires absolute trust, you are granting access to your most sensitive systems. We are proudly supported by the HKSTP Incubation Programme and the CityU HK Tech 300 Seed Fund, making us a vetted Hong Kong cybersecurity partner with institutional accountability.

04

Actionable Business Intelligence

We don't deliver 200-page scanner reports. Every penetration testing engagement produces prioritised findings, attack-path narratives, proof-of-concept evidence, and remediation guidance, translated for both your engineers and your board.

§ Who This Service Is For

For mobile applications where security must be proven, not assumed.

Clients engage us when assurance has to be independent, findings have to be actionable, and the outcome has to hold up to auditors, regulators, app-store reviewers, customers, and the board.

01

Pre-launch & store submission

Teams preparing to release a new mobile application and requiring assurance before public exposure via the App Store, Google Play, or enterprise distribution.

02

Audit & regulatory preparation

Organisations preparing for PCI DSS, PCI MPoC, ISO/IEC 27001, SOC 2, HKMA C-RAF, or SFC cybersecurity examinations that require independent testing evidence.

03

Post-incident assurance

Organisations re-validating security posture following a reported incident, control failure, or significant architectural change.

04

Periodic security testing

Mature security programmes with annual or bi-annual testing obligations to internal risk committees, customers, or regulators.

05

Independent validation

Engineering and security teams seeking third-party verification following internal testing, bug bounty programmes, or remediation cycles.

06

M&A and due diligence

Acquirers and investors evaluating the security posture of target organisations' customer-facing mobile applications prior to transaction close.

Commonly engaged by teams in
Banking & Mobile Banking Mobile Payments & Digital Wallets Insurance FinTech Asset & Wealth Management Healthcare & Telemedicine E-commerce & Retail SaaS & Technology Government & Public Sector Travel & Hospitality
§ Objectives & Scope

What each engagement is designed to achieve.

Every engagement is scoped collaboratively to ensure testing objectives align with business priorities, risk appetite, and regulatory context.

Assessment Objectives

  • Deliver an independent, evidence-backed view of your iOS and Android security posture, suitable for audit, regulator, and board scrutiny.
  • Identify exposures that place customer data, credentials, and business logic at risk of being harvested from the compiled application on the device.
  • Surface weaknesses before they become app-store takedowns, published advisories, or incidents that erode confidence in your brand.
  • Demonstrate compliance with independent mobile testing requirements under HKMA, SFC, PCI DSS, PCI MPoC, ISO/IEC 27001, and SOC 2.
  • Direct remediation effort toward findings with real attacker impact rather than scanner output, so security investment is spent where it measurably reduces risk.

Typical In-Scope Targets

  • Consumer mobile banking, mobile payment, and digital wallet applications.
  • Authenticated multi-role business applications with complex permission models.
  • Cross-platform applications built on React Native, Flutter, Ionic, and similar frameworks.
  • Enterprise mobile applications supporting field staff, back-office operations, and internal management workflows.
  • E-commerce, ticketing, loyalty, and subscription mobile applications.
  • Healthcare, insurance, and identity-verification applications handling sensitive personal data.
§ Testing Coverage

Comprehensive coverage. Real-world attacker outcomes.

Coverage is structured around the OWASP Mobile Application Security Verification Standard (MASVS), the OWASP Mobile Application Security Testing Guide (MASTG), and the OWASP Mobile Top 10. The domains below highlight our core focus areas, but our complete coverage extends far beyond them.

01

Application Analysis & Reverse Engineering

Static and dynamic analysis of the compiled application, including decompilation, runtime behaviour inspection, identification of embedded libraries and SDKs, and review of configuration artefacts, debug symbols, and log output for information leakage.

02

Data Storage & Privacy

Review of on-device data handling including databases, Keychain, Keystore, shared preferences, caches, and logs. Testing for sensitive data exposure through backgrounding snapshots, clipboard, screenshots, auto-backup, and shared-storage leakage.

03

Cryptography & Secret Management

Assessment of cryptographic primitives and modes, random number generation, key derivation and storage, and handling of API keys, tokens, certificates, and credentials embedded within or generated by the application.

04

Authentication & Session Management

Testing of registration, login, and account recovery flows, multi-factor and biometric integration, session token generation and storage, and credential transmission across multiple user roles and privilege boundaries.

05

Network Communication

Evaluation of transport-layer security, certificate validation and pinning, custom cryptographic protocols, and resistance to traffic interception, downgrade, and man-in-the-middle attacks under realistic network conditions.

06

Platform Interaction & IPC

Testing of custom URL schemes, universal links, Android intents and App Links, exported components, content providers, WebView configuration, and other inter-process communication surfaces through which untrusted input may enter the application.

07

Business Logic & Client-Side Controls

Multi-stage workflow abuse, feature-level logic flaws, race conditions, and tests for whether security decisions made on the client can be bypassed by a modified, repackaged, or replayed client instance.

08

Binary Protection & Resilience

Evaluation of runtime integrity and anti-tamper defences, including anti-debugging, obfuscation, root and jailbreak detection, and repackaging resistance, assessed under the assumption that the attacker has full control of the device.

Attacker outcomes we uncover
Credential Theft
Sensitive Data Exposure
Account Takeover
Authentication Bypass
Client-Side Trust Bypass
Binary Tampering & Repackaging
§ Methodology

A five-phase engagement framework.

A structured, repeatable methodology that delivers consistent quality, with clear entry and exit criteria at each phase and defined responsibilities on both sides.

01
Scoping

Scope & Planning

Define target platforms (iOS, Android, or both), build variants, test account provisioning, device requirements, communication protocols, and rules of engagement. Gather documentation, confirm authority to test, and agree on the delivery model.

02
Execution

Testing & Validation

Combined static analysis (decompilation and binary review) and dynamic analysis (runtime instrumentation, traffic interception, platform-interaction testing). Critical issues are escalated in real time and all findings are manually verified.

03
Reporting

Findings & Analysis

A detailed technical report with executive summary, risk-rated findings, business impact analysis, proof-of-concept evidence, and prioritised remediation recommendations.

04
Remediation

Walk-through & Support

A structured walk-through of the findings with your technical team, covering issue context, exploitation impact, and remediation guidance. Support for clarification during fix implementation.

05
Retest

Validation & Closure

Retesting of remediated findings against an updated build to confirm fixes are effective, followed by an updated risk posture and formal engagement closure. Deliverables are packaged for internal follow-up, audit, and regulatory evidence.

§ Deliverables

What you receive at the end of the engagement.

Every engagement produces a comprehensive report designed to serve both technical remediation and executive decision-making.

01

Executive Summary

A non-technical overview of the assessment, key findings, business impact, and recommended priorities, written for leadership, risk, and board-level stakeholders.

02

Detailed Technical Findings

Each finding documented with technical description, affected components, exploitation steps, observed impact, and references to relevant standards.

03

Risk Ratings

Findings are rated using the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) and the OWASP Risk Rating Methodology, combined with business-context adjustments to reflect realistic risk to your organisation.

04

Proof-of-Concept Evidence

Screenshots, intercepted request/response captures, decompiled code excerpts, runtime instrumentation output, and where relevant, compiled proof-of-concept builds that demonstrate each critical and high-severity issue without ambiguity.

05

Remediation Guidance

Clear, prioritised recommendations mapped to each finding, including short-term containment and longer-term architectural improvements where applicable.

06

References & Standards Mapping

Every finding is mapped to OWASP, CWE, and where relevant, to regulatory frameworks. This supports audit, compliance evidence, and internal knowledge transfer.

§ Standards & Compliance

Aligned with global frameworks and Hong Kong regulatory expectations.

Our methodology is built on internationally recognised mobile testing standards and mapped to the compliance frameworks most relevant to Hong Kong-regulated organisations.

Testing Standards

FrameworkOWASP MASVS FrameworkOWASP MASTG FrameworkOWASP Mobile Top 10 FrameworkCWE Top 25 FrameworkNIST SP 800-163 FrameworkPTES

Compliance Alignment

Hong KongHKMA C-RAF 2.0 Hong KongHKIA GL20 Hong KongSFC Cybersecurity Guidelines Hong KongSRAA GlobalPCI DSS GlobalPCI MPoC GlobalISO/IEC 27001 GlobalSOC 2
§ Credentials
Delivered by consultants holding the world's most respected cybersecurity credentials.

Offensive Security & Penetration Testing

OSCE3
OSCE³OffSec Certified Expert³
OSEP
OSEPOffSec Experienced Penetration Tester
OSWE
OSWEOffSec Web Expert
OSED
OSEDOffSec Exploit Developer
OSCP
OSCPOffSec Certified Professional
OSCE
OSCEOffSec Certified Expert (Legacy)
OSWP
OSWPOffSec Wireless Professional
CPTS
HTB CPTSHTB Certified Penetration Testing Specialist
HTB CWES
HTB CWESHTB Certified Web Exploitation Specialist
HTB CWEE
HTB CWEEHTB Certified Web Exploitation Expert
HTB CAPE
HTB CAPEHTB Certified Active Directory Pentesting Expert
eCPTX
eCPTXeLearnSecurity Certified Penetration Tester eXtreme
eWPTX
eWPTXeLearnSecurity Web Application Penetration Tester eXtreme
eMAPT
eMAPTeLearnSecurity Mobile Application Penetration Tester
Burp Suite Certified Practitioner
BSCPBurp Suite Certified Practitioner
C|EH Master
CEH MasterCertified Ethical Hacker Master

Red Team Operations

CRTM
CRTMCertified Red Team Master
CRTL
CRTLCertified Red Team Lead
CRTO
CRTOCertified Red Team Operator
CRTE
CRTECertified Red Team Expert
CRTP
CRTPCertified Red Team Professional
CARTP
CARTPCertified Azure Red Team Professional
CRTA
CRTACertified Red Team Analyst

Cloud Security & Infrastructure

AWS Security Specialty
AWS Security SpecialtyAWS Certified Security — Specialty
AWS Solutions Architect Associate
AWS Solutions ArchitectAWS Certified Solutions Architect — Associate
Azure Security Engineer
Azure Security EngineerMicrosoft Certified: Azure Security Engineer Associate
Azure Administrator Associate
Azure AdministratorMicrosoft Certified: Azure Administrator Associate
Azure Solutions Architect Expert
Azure Solutions ArchitectMicrosoft Certified: Azure Solutions Architect Expert
Microsoft Security, Compliance and Identity Fundamentals
Azure Security Fund.Microsoft Certified: Security, Compliance & Identity Fundamentals
Google Cloud Professional Cloud Architect
GCP Cloud ArchitectGoogle Cloud Professional Cloud Architect
CCNA
CCNACisco Certified Network Associate
CND
CNDCertified Network Defender

Governance, Risk & Compliance

CISM
CISMCertified Information Security Manager
CRISC
CRISCCertified in Risk and Information Systems Control
CISA
CISACertified Information Systems Auditor
BSI ISO/IEC 27001 Internal Auditor
ISO 27001 Internal AuditorBSI ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Internal Auditor (Practitioner)
§ Frequently Asked Questions

Answers to questions we hear most during scoping.

How is mobile penetration testing different from web penetration testing?

A mobile application penetration test covers the same server-side and business-logic concerns a web pentest does, plus a significant client-side surface that web testing does not. That includes the compiled application itself, its local data storage, the platform features it interacts with (URL schemes, intents, IPC, WebViews), cryptographic key handling on the device, and the application's resilience when it runs on a device fully controlled by the attacker. The methodology, tooling, and balance between static and dynamic analysis all shift accordingly.

Do you test both iOS and Android? What if we only ship on one platform?

We test both native iOS and native Android applications. Scope can be one platform or both, as required. Where an application is available on both platforms, we recommend testing both: platform-specific findings are not always transferable, each ecosystem has its own storage, cryptography, and IPC primitives, and severity and remediation often differ between the two.

What about hybrid frameworks like React Native, Flutter, or Ionic?

We regularly assess applications built on React Native, Flutter, Ionic, Cordova, and other cross-platform frameworks. Each framework introduces its own binary format and decompilation path, and our methodology accounts for that. The client-side threat model and coverage we apply remain consistent across native and hybrid applications.

Do you need source code, or can you work from the IPA / APK alone?

We can perform a complete assessment from the store-distributed build (IPA / APK) alone, which is our default black-box posture. Source code and architectural documentation are not required, but when available they increase the depth and efficiency of the engagement, particularly for business-logic and configuration-heavy findings. The engagement mode is agreed with you during scoping.

How is the testing mode (black-box, grey-box, or white-box) selected?

We recommend the mode based on your objectives, available documentation, and coverage expectations. Black-box mirrors an external attacker with no prior knowledge, which is realistic but time-constrained. Grey-box provides limited credentials and balances realism with efficiency, and is the most common choice for authenticated applications. White-box offers signed debug builds, test credentials, full architecture, and source code where available, to maximise depth and coverage. This mode is ideal for pre-launch assessments and high-assurance environments.

Who performs the testing?

All engagements are led by senior offensive security consultants. We do not assign junior operators or outsource execution to third parties. Our consultants hold recognised industry certifications across offensive security and red teaming, including credentials such as OSCE³, OSEP, OSWE, OSCP, eMAPT, HTB CPTS, HTB CWEE, CRTO, and CRTP. Every assessment is reviewed by a senior lead before delivery, ensuring consistent technical depth and reporting quality regardless of which consultant is assigned.

How long does a typical engagement take?

Duration depends on the platforms in scope, application complexity, the number of authenticated roles, and the engagement mode. As a general guide, a focused mobile application on a single platform in grey-box mode typically runs 6 to 10 business days of active testing, plus 3 to 5 days for reporting and review. Dual-platform engagements, highly hardened applications, or full white-box assessments can extend further. An accurate estimate is provided during the scoping call based on your specific application and objectives.

How soon can an engagement start?

Most engagements kick off within 1 to 2 weeks of scoping sign-off, subject to consultant availability and the agreed testing window. Where a regulatory deadline, app-store review window, or pre-launch milestone requires a faster start, we will do our best to accommodate and confirm feasibility during the scoping call.

Will testing affect our production environment or live users?

Testing is designed to be non-disruptive. Before execution, we agree on the testing window, excluded actions (e.g. denial-of-service, destructive payloads against live data), and real-time escalation protocols. Where a dedicated test build and test accounts can be provided, testing runs in isolation with no impact on live users. Where testing must be conducted against a live application or live data, we coordinate higher-risk techniques in advance and maintain a dedicated communication channel throughout the engagement. Where you operate a SOC, SIEM, or active monitoring tooling, we share testing source IPs, timing, and signatures in advance so your security team can suppress or contextualise the resulting alerts rather than triaging them as live incidents.

How do you handle sensitive data encountered during testing?

Any sensitive data encountered is handled under strict confidentiality. We do not extract, retain, or reproduce sensitive data beyond what is strictly necessary to evidence a finding, and where possible, data is anonymised in the final report. Credentials provided by you for authenticated testing are held in access-controlled secrets management throughout the engagement, used only for the agreed scope and duration, and confirmed destroyed in writing after engagement closure. All engagement artefacts, including application binaries, runtime captures, and decompiled material, are stored in access-controlled environments, transmitted over encrypted channels, and securely destroyed after the agreed retention period.

Do you provide retest and remediation validation?

Yes. A complimentary retest is included with every engagement. After you have applied remediation and provided an updated build, we re-examine each confirmed finding to verify that fixes are effective and that no regressions have been introduced, and issue an updated report reflecting closure status for each item. The retesting window is agreed with you during scoping to align with your remediation plan.

Do you provide a Letter of Attestation?

Yes. On request, we issue a formal Letter of Attestation summarising the engagement scope, testing period, methodology followed, and high-level outcome. The attestation is suitable for audit, regulatory submission, and third-party assurance purposes, including PCI DSS, SOC 2, ISO/IEC 27001, and HKMA-related obligations.

Ready to assess your mobile application security?

Schedule a scoping call with our specialists to define the right engagement model for your applications, regulatory context, and timeline. We will walk you through methodology, deliverables, and next steps.